Transition from School to Work and the Impact of Social Capital

Migration, Welfare and the Political Economy of Labour Market Segmentation

Abstract

Young people with the same educational qualifications do not reach the same place in the social hierarchy, because educational credentials are never separable from the individuals that hold them. The economic and social return of educational credentials (in terms of salary and the status of the job) depends mainly on the social capital of their holders. How much social capital an individual has access to, depends, among other things, on her socio-economic background, gender and ethnicity.

The aim of this project is to examine: 1) what is the impact of social capital (compared with socio-economic background and education) on labour market outcomes of young people in obtaining their first jobs, and 2), is there any differences between young natives and children of immigrants in regard to their access to and return from social capital when they get their first employment?

In order to achieve the aim of the project, we will examine the labour market outcomes (salary and the work’s status) of young people with the same education, three years after completed studies from universities and secondary schools.

The method design of the project combines quantitative and qualitative method (questionnaire – and interview studies).

Keywords

Education, Social capital/networks, Work,

Publications

Behtoui, Alireza (2012), “Incorporation of children of immigrants, The case of descendants of Turkish immigrants in Sweden”, Ethnic and Racial Studies DOI:10.1080/01419870.2012.696667